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2 votes
0 answers
88 views

Dimension of Laplacian eigenspaces along a smooth 1-parameter family of metrics

Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold, $n \geq 2$. For a smooth 1-parameter family $g_t$, $t \in (-\varepsilon, \varepsilon)$, of Riemannian metrics on $M$ with $g_0 = g$, let $\lambda_k(t)$, $...
3 votes
2 answers
179 views

Domain of spectral fractional Laplacian

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold with Laplacian $\Delta:C^{\infty}_{c}(M)\to C^{\infty}_{c}(M)$ (think of $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ if you wish). This operator is essentially self-adjoint in $L^{2}...
3 votes
1 answer
195 views

Convergence of spectrum

Let $M$ be a compact manifold and $g_k$ be a sequence of Riemannain metrics smoothly converging to another Riemannian metric $g$. Let $\{\lambda^k_j\}$ be the spectrum of the Laplacian of the ...
7 votes
2 answers
517 views

Exponential convergence of Ricci flow

I've been trying to understand the asymptotic behavior of Ricci flow, and there are two facts which I am unable to square away. I'm interested in higher dimensional manifolds, but my question is ...
4 votes
1 answer
139 views

Existence of a domain with simple Dirichlet eigenvalues

Let $g$ be a smooth Riemannian metric on $\mathbb R^3$ that coincides with the Euclidean metric outside a compact set $K$. Does there exist some domain $\Omega$ with smooth boundary such that $K \...
4 votes
0 answers
121 views

Eigenvalues of Schrödinger operator with Robin condition on the boundary

Let $(M^2,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface with boundary and let $L = \Delta_g + q$ be a Schrödinger operator, where $\Delta_g = -\operatorname{div} \nabla$ is the Laplacian with respect to the ...
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

Examples of elementary group of isometries of the ideal boundary of hyperbolic plane

A Riemannian manifold $(X,g)$ is called Hadamard manifold if it is complete and simply connected and has everywhere non-positive sectional curvature. An example of such a manifold would be the ...
13 votes
1 answer
441 views

A question on a result of Colin de Verdière

Consider a compact connected surface $M$ of some genus $\gamma \geq 2$. A particular case of a famous result of Colin de Verdière (see Construction de laplaciens dont une partie finie du spectre est ...
5 votes
1 answer
305 views

Lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the Lichnerowicz Laplacian on positive Einstein manifolds

Suppose $(M^n,g)$ is an $n$-dimensional Einstein manifold with $Ric=(n-1)g$. Let $\lambda$ be the minimal eigenvalue of the Lichnerowicz Laplacian $\Delta_L$ defined on all transverse-traceless ...
13 votes
1 answer
375 views

Why are we interested in spectral gaps for Laplacian operators

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $\Delta$ be its Laplacian operator. There is a large literature on a spectral gap for such a $\Delta$, that is, finding an interval $(0,c)$ which does not ...
4 votes
0 answers
156 views

Hodge theory in higher eigen-spaces?

Hodge theory for elliptic complexes $E$ identifies the space of harmonic sections with cohomology $$\mathcal{H}(E) \simeq H(E).$$ A classical example with differential forms ($E = (\Omega,d)$) ...
1 vote
0 answers
96 views

Question about Dirac operator

Let $D$ be a generalized Dirac operator on a complete Riemannian manifold. I'm a little confused to prove that there exists a constant $c>0$ such that $$\|D\sigma\|^2\geq c^2\|\sigma\|^2$$ for $\...
4 votes
0 answers
74 views

On the convergence of the spectral decomposition of a harmonic function

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$ with a smooth boundary. Denote by $0<\lambda_1\leq \lambda_2\leq\ldots$ the Dirichlet eigenvalues of $-\Delta_g$ on $(M,g)$...
2 votes
0 answers
54 views

Weyl asymptotic in towers

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold. The Weyl law gives the asymptotic of the counting function $N(T)$ of Laplace eigenvalues $|\lambda|\le T$ as $T\to\infty$. Now suppose you are given a tower ...
2 votes
0 answers
78 views

Proving an eigenvalue bound without resorting to Weyl's law

Suppose $(M,g)$ is a smooth compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$ with smooth boundary and denote by $\{\phi_k,\lambda_k\}_{k\in \mathbb N}$ its Dirihclet spectral decomposition for the ...
2 votes
0 answers
63 views

Weyl's law and eigenfunction bounds for weighted Laplace-Beltrami operator

I would appreciate any answers or even references for the following problem. Let $(M,g)$ be a complete smooth Riemannian manifold with an asymptotically Euclidean metric (let's even say that the ...
1 vote
1 answer
71 views

A property for generic pairs of functions and metrics

Let $M$ be a compact smooth manifold with a smooth boundary. Given a smooth Riemannian metric $g$ on $M$, we denote by $\{\phi_k\}_{k=1}^{\infty}$ an $L^2(M)$--orthonormal basis consisting of ...
2 votes
1 answer
240 views

Compactness for initial-to-final map for heat equation

Let $M$ be a compact smooth manifold without boundary. Let $T>0$ and let $g$ be a smooth Riemannian metric on $M$. Given any $f \in L^2(M)$ let $u$ be the unique solution to the equation $$\...
4 votes
1 answer
275 views

First eigenvalue of the Laplacian on the traceless-transverse 2-forms

Let $(S^3/\Gamma, g)$ be a spherical space form with constant sectional curvature $1$, where $\Gamma$ is a finite subgroup of $SO(4)$ acting freely on $S^3$. Consider the first nonzero eigenvalue ...
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

A question about the choice of a special harmonc spinor

Let $X$ be a complete Riemannian manifold and $H$ be the kernel of generalized Dirac operator $D$ on $L(S)$, where $S$ is the Dirac bundle. Let $K$ be a compact subset of $X$ and $K\subset \Omega$ be ...
2 votes
1 answer
87 views

Orthogonal decomposition of $L^2(SM)$

I have been stuck on the following problem for a long time but I could not get the answer. Would you please help me? I was reading one paper [Paternian Salo Uhlmann: Tensor tomography on the surface] ...
4 votes
0 answers
134 views

Products of eigenfunctions on compact Riemann surfaces

Let $M$ be a compact Riemann surface with genus $g\geq 2$, endowed with the Riemannian metric with constant sectional curvature $-1$. Let $f_1, f_2$ be two (global) eigenfunctions for the Laplace-...
19 votes
1 answer
497 views

Do eigenfunctions determine the geometry of a manifold? If so, do finitely many suffice?

Let $X$ be a smooth, Riemannian manifold. It is known that the geometry of $X$ can be recovered from its heat kernel $k_{t}(x,y)$, using Varadhan's Lemma: $\displaystyle\lim_{t \to 0} t \log k_{t}(x,y)...
4 votes
0 answers
128 views

Eigenvalues of Laplacian and eigenvalues of curvature operator

Let $(M^n,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold (without boundary). The symmetries of the curvature $R$ of (the Levi-Civita connection associated to) $g$ allow one to realise $R$ as a self-adjoint (...
2 votes
0 answers
246 views

Spectrum of the Witten Laplacian on compact Riemannian manifolds

Below I have given what I am calling as the ${\rm Witten{-}Laplacian}_{s,p}$ on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ for any constant $s >0$ and $p \in C^2(M,g)$ How generally is it true that this ${\rm ...
2 votes
0 answers
95 views

Principal eigenvalue of non self-adjoint elliptic operators on closed manifolds

Consider the elliptic operator $Lu = - \Delta u + \langle \nabla u , X \rangle + c \, u $ acting on functions on a closed Riemannian manifold $M$. Here $\Delta$ denotes the Laplace-Beltrami operator, $...
14 votes
1 answer
606 views

Eigenfunctions of the laplacian on $\mathbb{CP}^n$

I want to find explicit formulas for the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on $\mathbb{CP}^n$ endowed with the Fubini Study metric. For the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1 = 4(n+1)$, the eigenfunctions ...
5 votes
1 answer
262 views

Combinatorial Skeleton of a Riemannian manifold

In Chung and Yau's paper: "A combinatorial trace formula" (MSN), they proved a combinatorial version of Selberg's trace formula for lattice graphs. I learned also in the setup that it makes sense to ...
28 votes
6 answers
3k views

Why is there no symplectic version of spectral geometry?

First, recall that on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g:C^\infty(M)\to C^\infty(M)$ is defined as $$ \Delta_g=\mathrm{div}_g\circ\mathrm{grad}_g, $$ where the ...
18 votes
2 answers
2k views

Eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannnian manifold

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, and let $\Delta_g$ be its Laplace-Beltrami operator. A "well-known fact" is that the eigenvalues of $\Delta_g$ have finite multiplicity and tend to ...
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

The Morse Index of a $T$- periodic geodesics is a integer number?

It is well known that compact Riemannian manifolds $(M, g)$ with periodic geodesic flows have ( Besse Book) exceptional spectral properties: the spectrum of $ \sqrt{ - \Delta}$, the square root of ...
2 votes
0 answers
140 views

Off-diagonal estimates for Poisson kernels on manifolds

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold, $\Delta$ its Laplace-Beltrami operator and $T_t = (e^{t \Delta})_{t \geq 0}$ the associated heat semigroup. We can define the subordinated Poisson ...
17 votes
3 answers
735 views

Does a spectral gap lift to covering spaces?

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. Denote $\Delta_M\ge0$ the unique self-adjoint extension of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in $L^2(M)$ and $\sigma(\Delta_M)\subset [0,\infty)$ its spectrum. ...
6 votes
0 answers
362 views

Steklov eigenvalue problem for a planar region bounded by ellipse

The Steklov problem for a compact planar region $\Omega$ is \begin{cases} \Delta u =0 &\text{in $\Omega$}, \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial n} = \sigma u &\text{on $\partial \Omega$}, \end{...
7 votes
0 answers
80 views

Eigenvalue lower bounds for manifold with positive Ricci curvature

For closed $n$-manifold with Ricci curvature $\ge (n-1)$, it is known that the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1\ge n$ with equality holds if and only if $M$ is isometric to the Euclidean sphere $S^n$. My ...
7 votes
2 answers
527 views

Radial symmetry of the first eigenfunction

Let $M$ be a simply connected space form (i.e. $\mathbb R^n$, sphere, or hyperbolic space) and $B$ be a ball in $M$. Let $\phi$ be the first Laplacian eigenfunction on $B$, with respect to the ...
3 votes
0 answers
232 views

Does the zeta regularized Laplacian determinant measure the volume of some parameter space? How many "spanning trees" on a manifold?

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold, with Laplacian $\Delta$. If $\lambda_i$ are the nonzero eigenvalues of $\Delta$, we can define the zeta function $\zeta(s) = \Sigma \lambda_i^{-s}$. By analytic ...
5 votes
1 answer
415 views

What is $e^{- \zeta_{\Delta} '(0)}$ for a $\Delta$ the Laplacian of a manifold?

For a connected, finite graph $G$, let $\lambda_1, \ldots, \lambda_n$ denote the nonzero eigenvalues of the graph Laplacian. We define $\zeta_G = \Sigma_{i = 1}^n \lambda_i^s$. Then Kirkoffs Matrix-...
8 votes
0 answers
218 views

Regularilty of Commutative Spectral Triples

In Connes' approach to non-commutative geometry, the notion of a spectral triple is said to generalize compact Riemannian manifolds to the non-commutative setting. Motivating classical examples ...
18 votes
3 answers
1k views

Spectral properties of the Laplace operator and topological properties

Suppose that $M$ is a closed Riemannian manifold: one can construct the so called Laplace-Beltrami operator on $M$. Its spectrum contains some information of the underlying manifold: for example its ...
3 votes
0 answers
108 views

Is the square root of curl^2-1/2 a natural (Dirac-)operator?

In current computations on a particular $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, a first order differential operator $D:\Gamma^\infty(TM,M)\to \Gamma^\infty(TM,M)$ acting on vector fiels shows up, with ...
7 votes
1 answer
274 views

Harmonic functions on $(M,g)$ closed, induce an embedding in Euclidean space

In Hajime Urakawa's monograph The Spectral Geometry of the Laplacian on page 41, we make an assumption that I can't quite justify on my own. The following is our setup: Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed ...
23 votes
1 answer
1k views

Eigenvalues of Laplace operator

Assume that $(M,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold. Is there any relation between the sequence of eigenvalues of Laplace operator acting on the space of smooth functions and the sequence of eigenvalues of ...
5 votes
1 answer
238 views

The first eigenfunction of Dirac operator for surface

Let $M$ be a spherical oriented surface with Riemannian metric and with trivial spin structure. We know that the equation $$D \phi = \rho \phi$$, where $\rho: M\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a real scalar ...
2 votes
1 answer
91 views

literature/reference request for estimates of first eigenvalue of certain Schrodinger operator on compact surfaces

On compact Riemannian surfaces (say without boundary), the Schrodinger operator I am interested in is of the form $-\Delta+2\kappa$, where $\kappa$ is the Gauss curvature. For minimal surfaces in $\...
6 votes
0 answers
179 views

Geometrically-explicit upper bound for on-diagonal heat kernel

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, and $K(t;z,w)$ the heat kernel associated to the usual Laplace-Beltrami operator on functions. There are results of the form $$K(t;z,z) \leq \frac{C_M}{f_z(t)...
5 votes
1 answer
316 views

Convergence of Riemannian metrics spectra

Consider a one-parameter real analytic family of metrics $g_t$ on a compact manifold $M$ converging to a metric $g$ in $C^k$-norm, for some $k$. It is known that the Laplace spectrum of $g_t$ will ...
1 vote
1 answer
171 views

Zero set of eigenfunction along a sub manifold

Let $M$ be a 2-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold and let $$\phi:M\rightarrow M$$ be an isometry with $\phi^2=Id_M$. Consider the fixed point set $$F:=\lbrace x\in M: \phi(x)=x \rbrace\subset M,$$ ...
9 votes
1 answer
282 views

The scope of correspondence principle in quantum chaos

My understanding of the so-called correspondence principle in quantum chaos, is that it is a connection between the behaviour of a classical Hamiltonian system (chaotic/completely integrable) and the ...
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Multiplicity of Laplace eigenvalues

Disclaimer: This is a very heuristic question and I will be satisfied with heuristic insights, if rigorous and precise answers are not possible. All the examples of closed surfaces (or higher ...