All Questions
Tagged with sp.spectral-theory riemannian-geometry
69
questions
28
votes
6
answers
3k
views
Why is there no symplectic version of spectral geometry?
First, recall that on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g:C^\infty(M)\to C^\infty(M)$ is defined as
$$
\Delta_g=\mathrm{div}_g\circ\mathrm{grad}_g,
$$
where the ...
- 1,880
23
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Eigenvalues of Laplace operator
Assume that $(M,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold.
Is there any relation between the sequence of eigenvalues of Laplace operator acting on the space of smooth functions and the sequence of eigenvalues of ...
- 280
21
votes
1
answer
922
views
Avoiding integers in the spectrum of the Laplacian of a Riemann surface
Let $\Sigma^2$ be an orientable compact surface of genus $gen(\Sigma)\geq2$, and denote by $\mathcal M(\Sigma)$ the moduli space of hyperbolic metrics on $\Sigma$, i.e., Riemannian metrics of constant ...
- 5,791
19
votes
1
answer
497
views
Do eigenfunctions determine the geometry of a manifold? If so, do finitely many suffice?
Let $X$ be a smooth, Riemannian manifold. It is known that the geometry of $X$ can be recovered from its heat kernel $k_{t}(x,y)$, using Varadhan's Lemma: $\displaystyle\lim_{t \to 0} t \log k_{t}(x,y)...
- 333
18
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Spectral properties of the Laplace operator and topological properties
Suppose that $M$ is a closed Riemannian manifold: one can construct the so called Laplace-Beltrami operator on $M$. Its spectrum contains some information of the underlying manifold: for example its ...
- 181
18
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannnian manifold
Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, and let $\Delta_g$ be its Laplace-Beltrami operator. A "well-known fact" is that the eigenvalues of $\Delta_g$ have finite multiplicity and tend to ...
- 953
17
votes
3
answers
735
views
Does a spectral gap lift to covering spaces?
Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. Denote $\Delta_M\ge0$ the unique self-adjoint extension of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in $L^2(M)$ and $\sigma(\Delta_M)\subset [0,\infty)$ its spectrum. ...
- 753
14
votes
1
answer
606
views
Eigenfunctions of the laplacian on $\mathbb{CP}^n$
I want to find explicit formulas for the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on $\mathbb{CP}^n$ endowed with the Fubini Study metric.
For the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1 = 4(n+1)$, the eigenfunctions ...
- 320
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Spectrum of Laplacian in non-compact manifolds
What can be said about the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a non-compact, complete Riemannian manifold of finite volume? For example, is the point spectrum non-empty?
What would be a ...
- 13.2k
13
votes
1
answer
375
views
Why are we interested in spectral gaps for Laplacian operators
Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $\Delta$ be its Laplacian operator. There is a large literature on a spectral gap for such a $\Delta$, that is, finding an interval $(0,c)$ which does not ...
- 175
13
votes
1
answer
2k
views
First eigenvalue of the Laplacian on Berger spheres
Consider the Hopf fibrations $S^1\to S^{2n+1}\to CP^n$ and $S^3\to S^{4n+3}\to HP^n$. These are Riemannian submersions with totally geodesic fibers. Consider now their canonical variations (the so-...
- 5,791
13
votes
1
answer
441
views
A question on a result of Colin de Verdière
Consider a compact connected surface $M$ of some genus $\gamma \geq 2$. A particular case of a famous result of Colin de Verdière (see Construction de laplaciens dont une partie finie du spectre est ...
- 1,293
11
votes
2
answers
959
views
Lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami on a closed Riemannian manifold
It has been proved by Li-Yau and Zhong-Yang that if $M$ is a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature, then the first nonzero eigenvalue $\lambda_1(M)$ of the (...
- 3,143
10
votes
2
answers
1k
views
What are first eigenfunctions of Laplacian for $CP^n$ with Fubini-Study metric?
I know the round $n$-sphere has $f_i=\cos(dist(e_i, x))$ as the set of first eigenfunctions for $e_i=(0, \cdots, 1, \cdots, 0)\in \mathbb R^{n+1}$. i.e. $\Delta f_i=\lambda_1 f$, where $\lambda_1$ is ...
- 2,573
10
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Multiplicity of Laplace eigenvalues
Disclaimer: This is a very heuristic question and I will be satisfied with heuristic insights, if rigorous and precise answers are not possible.
All the examples of closed surfaces (or higher ...
- 101
10
votes
0
answers
270
views
Comparing spectra of Laplacian and Schrödinger operator
Let $M$ be a closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian manifold. Is there a body of results that compares the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with that of Schrödinger operators $-\...
- 109
9
votes
1
answer
282
views
The scope of correspondence principle in quantum chaos
My understanding of the so-called correspondence principle in quantum chaos, is that it is a connection between the behaviour of a classical Hamiltonian system (chaotic/completely integrable) and the ...
- 809
8
votes
1
answer
399
views
$C^k$ one-parameter family of metrics
Consider a smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ and a $C^k$ one-parameter family of Riemannian metrics $g_t$ on $M$. Here $k$ could be any integer, $k$ could be infinity, when the one-parameter family $g_t$ ...
- 1,293
8
votes
1
answer
874
views
Can the graph Laplacian be well approximated by a Laplace-Beltrami operator?
It seems rather well known that given a Laplace-Beltrami operator $\mathcal{L}_{M}$ on a manifold $M$ we can approximate its spectrum by that of a graph Laplacian $L_{G}$ for some $G$ (where $G$ is ...
- 6,832
8
votes
0
answers
218
views
Regularilty of Commutative Spectral Triples
In Connes' approach to non-commutative geometry, the notion of a spectral triple is said to generalize compact Riemannian manifolds to the non-commutative setting. Motivating classical examples ...
- 173
7
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Resolvent of Laplacian
Hello!
Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold and $-\Delta$ the Laplacian on M (acting on smooth functions). Then the resolvent $R(\xi)$ of $-\Delta$ is a compact operator.
Is it possible to find for ...
- 665
7
votes
2
answers
517
views
Exponential convergence of Ricci flow
I've been trying to understand the asymptotic behavior of Ricci flow, and there are two facts which I am unable to square away. I'm interested in higher dimensional manifolds, but my question is ...
- 5,304
7
votes
1
answer
274
views
Harmonic functions on $(M,g)$ closed, induce an embedding in Euclidean space
In Hajime Urakawa's monograph The Spectral Geometry of the Laplacian on page 41, we make an assumption that I can't quite justify on my own. The following is our setup:
Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed ...
- 1,197
7
votes
2
answers
527
views
Radial symmetry of the first eigenfunction
Let $M$ be a simply connected space form (i.e. $\mathbb R^n$, sphere, or hyperbolic space) and $B$ be a ball in $M$. Let $\phi$ be the first Laplacian eigenfunction on $B$, with respect to the ...
7
votes
0
answers
80
views
Eigenvalue lower bounds for manifold with positive Ricci curvature
For closed $n$-manifold with Ricci curvature $\ge (n-1)$, it is known that the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1\ge n$ with equality holds if and only if $M$ is isometric to the Euclidean sphere $S^n$. My ...
- 481
6
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Eigenvalues of Laplacian
What's the most natural way to establish the asymptotics of $\Delta$ on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $N$? The asymptotics should be
$$ \#\{v < A^2\} = \mathrm{const}\ast\mathrm{...
- 14.8k
6
votes
0
answers
362
views
Steklov eigenvalue problem for a planar region bounded by ellipse
The Steklov problem for a compact planar region $\Omega$ is
\begin{cases} \Delta u =0 &\text{in $\Omega$}, \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial n} = \sigma u &\text{on $\partial \Omega$},
\end{...
- 141
6
votes
0
answers
179
views
Geometrically-explicit upper bound for on-diagonal heat kernel
Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, and $K(t;z,w)$ the heat kernel associated to the usual Laplace-Beltrami operator on functions. There are results of the form
$$K(t;z,z) \leq \frac{C_M}{f_z(t)...
5
votes
1
answer
262
views
Combinatorial Skeleton of a Riemannian manifold
In Chung and Yau's paper: "A combinatorial trace formula" (MSN), they proved
a combinatorial version of Selberg's trace formula for lattice graphs.
I learned also in the setup that it makes sense to ...
- 4,760
5
votes
1
answer
415
views
What is $e^{- \zeta_{\Delta} '(0)}$ for a $\Delta$ the Laplacian of a manifold?
For a connected, finite graph $G$, let $\lambda_1, \ldots, \lambda_n$ denote the nonzero eigenvalues of the graph Laplacian. We define $\zeta_G = \Sigma_{i = 1}^n \lambda_i^s$.
Then Kirkoffs Matrix-...
- 1,422
5
votes
1
answer
238
views
The first eigenfunction of Dirac operator for surface
Let $M$ be a spherical oriented surface with Riemannian metric and with trivial spin structure. We know that the equation $$D \phi = \rho \phi$$, where $\rho: M\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a real scalar ...
- 121
5
votes
1
answer
305
views
Lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the Lichnerowicz Laplacian on positive Einstein manifolds
Suppose $(M^n,g)$ is an $n$-dimensional Einstein manifold with $Ric=(n-1)g$. Let $\lambda$ be the minimal eigenvalue of the Lichnerowicz Laplacian $\Delta_L$ defined on all transverse-traceless ...
- 687
5
votes
1
answer
316
views
Convergence of Riemannian metrics spectra
Consider a one-parameter real analytic family of metrics $g_t$ on a compact manifold $M$ converging to a metric $g$ in $C^k$-norm, for some $k$. It is known that the Laplace spectrum of $g_t$ will ...
- 51
4
votes
1
answer
139
views
Existence of a domain with simple Dirichlet eigenvalues
Let $g$ be a smooth Riemannian metric on $\mathbb R^3$ that coincides with the Euclidean metric outside a compact set $K$. Does there exist some domain $\Omega$ with smooth boundary such that $K \...
- 3,987
4
votes
1
answer
268
views
Has uniform ellipticity implications on the spectrum?
Let $X$ be a complete Riemann surface with a smooth metric, and $L$ a line bundle on it also equipped with a smooth metric; associated to this data there is a Laplace-Beltrami operator $D_L$ acting on ...
4
votes
1
answer
275
views
First eigenvalue of the Laplacian on the traceless-transverse 2-forms
Let $(S^3/\Gamma, g)$ be a spherical space form with constant sectional curvature $1$, where $\Gamma$ is a finite subgroup of $SO(4)$ acting freely on $S^3$.
Consider the first nonzero eigenvalue ...
- 687
4
votes
0
answers
121
views
Eigenvalues of Schrödinger operator with Robin condition on the boundary
Let $(M^2,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface with boundary and let $L = \Delta_g + q$ be a Schrödinger operator, where $\Delta_g = -\operatorname{div} \nabla$ is the Laplacian with respect to the ...
- 2,075
4
votes
0
answers
156
views
Hodge theory in higher eigen-spaces?
Hodge theory for elliptic complexes $E$ identifies the space of harmonic sections with cohomology
$$\mathcal{H}(E) \simeq H(E).$$
A classical example with differential forms ($E = (\Omega,d)$) ...
- 4,760
4
votes
0
answers
74
views
On the convergence of the spectral decomposition of a harmonic function
Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$ with a smooth boundary. Denote by $0<\lambda_1\leq \lambda_2\leq\ldots$ the Dirichlet eigenvalues of $-\Delta_g$ on $(M,g)$...
- 3,987
4
votes
0
answers
134
views
Products of eigenfunctions on compact Riemann surfaces
Let $M$ be a compact Riemann surface with genus $g\geq 2$, endowed with the Riemannian metric with constant sectional curvature $-1$. Let $f_1, f_2$ be two (global) eigenfunctions for the Laplace-...
- 193
4
votes
0
answers
128
views
Eigenvalues of Laplacian and eigenvalues of curvature operator
Let $(M^n,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold (without boundary). The symmetries of the curvature $R$ of (the Levi-Civita connection associated to) $g$ allow one to realise $R$ as a self-adjoint (...
- 651
3
votes
3
answers
235
views
Compact surfaces with arbitrary gaps in spectrum
Consider a sequence of positive numbers $a_n$. My question is, can we select a closed Riemann surface whose spectrum $\lambda_i$ satisfies the condition that $\lambda_{i + 1} - \lambda_i > a_i$? Of ...
- 31
3
votes
2
answers
179
views
Domain of spectral fractional Laplacian
Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold with Laplacian $\Delta:C^{\infty}_{c}(M)\to C^{\infty}_{c}(M)$ (think of $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ if you wish). This operator is essentially self-adjoint in $L^{2}...
- 833
3
votes
1
answer
195
views
Convergence of spectrum
Let $M$ be a compact manifold and $g_k$ be a sequence of Riemannain metrics smoothly converging to another Riemannian metric $g$.
Let $\{\lambda^k_j\}$ be the spectrum of the Laplacian of the ...
- 1,171
3
votes
1
answer
386
views
First eigenvalue of $\Delta$ on Kaehler manifold with $Ricci\ge k$.
Let $M$ be a Kaehler manifold of complex dimension $n$. Let $\Delta$ be the real Laplacian of the underline Riemannian manifold. Let's assume the Ricci curvature of $M$ satisfies $\text {Ric}\ge k>...
- 283
3
votes
0
answers
232
views
Does the zeta regularized Laplacian determinant measure the volume of some parameter space? How many "spanning trees" on a manifold?
Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold, with Laplacian $\Delta$. If $\lambda_i$ are the nonzero eigenvalues of $\Delta$, we can define the zeta function $\zeta(s) = \Sigma \lambda_i^{-s}$. By analytic ...
- 1,422
3
votes
0
answers
108
views
Is the square root of curl^2-1/2 a natural (Dirac-)operator?
In current computations on a particular $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, a first order differential operator $D:\Gamma^\infty(TM,M)\to \Gamma^\infty(TM,M)$ acting on vector fiels shows up, with ...
- 1,880
3
votes
1
answer
220
views
structure of metrics on a compact manifold
is there a reference on the structure of the space of metrics on a compact manifold that induce a given measure $\mu $?
i have a given manifold $M$, a given measure $\mu$ with an everywhere positive $...
- 167
2
votes
1
answer
240
views
Compactness for initial-to-final map for heat equation
Let $M$ be a compact smooth manifold without boundary. Let $T>0$ and let $g$ be a smooth Riemannian metric on $M$. Given any $f \in L^2(M)$ let $u$ be the unique solution to the equation
$$\...
- 3,987
2
votes
1
answer
278
views
Is the structure constant additive on connected components?
This is the reanimation of a question which already got an answer, that I did not fully understand. Coming back to it, after let it sit in a corner for some time, I keep not getting the point. I would ...