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22 votes
3 answers
3k views

How many definitions are there of the Jones polynomial?

Even with the connection to quantum groups being made clearer (I believe it was not known when the Jones polynomial was first introduced), it seems to me that still we don't have the "right" ...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.1k
14 votes
1 answer
685 views

Associators, Grothendieck-Teichmüller group and monoidal categories

The standard definition of an associator seems to be that it a a grouplike power series in two variables $x$ and $ y $ satisfying some pentagon and hexagon relations. In other words, denoting by $ \...
Anthony Conway's user avatar
14 votes
0 answers
767 views

Splitting of homomorphism from cactus group to permutation group

We all learned in kindergarten that the category of finite-dimensional (type I, say) $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$-modules is braided monoidal for $\mathfrak{g}$ a complex semisimple Lie algebra. This gives an ...
MTS's user avatar
  • 8,369
12 votes
1 answer
283 views

Can one show corbordism invariance of the Crane-Yetter state-sum using simplicial methods / are there 'Pachner-like' moves for cobordisms?

Let $\mathcal{C}$ denote some Unitary Braided Modular Fusion Category. It is well known that the Crane-Yetter state-sum, $Z_{CY}(\bullet|\mathcal{C})$ is an oriented-cobordism invariant. In other ...
Joe's user avatar
  • 525
11 votes
1 answer
336 views

What is the relation between 2-Gerstenhaber, CohFT, and Gerstenhaber geometrically?

Background. As we know from Fred Cohen's Thesis, taking homology of the little 2-discs operad $\mathcal{D}_2$ with coefficients in a field of characteristic zero produces the Gerstenhaber operad $\...
Nati's user avatar
  • 1,971
10 votes
0 answers
278 views

What's the relation between half-twists, star structures and bar involutions on Hopf algebras?

A star structure on a Hopf algebra is an antilinear antiautomorphism squaring to 1 and satisfying some further axioms. A Hopf algebra with a star structure is then a star algebra and a Hopf algebra in ...
Manuel Bärenz's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
267 views

Geometric Intuition of $P^+$ in Modular Tensor Categories

I'm currently reading through Bakalov and Kirillov's "Lectures on Tensor Categories and Modular Functors," and I am having some difficulty understanding the definition of $p^\pm$ given on page 49. ...
Benjamin Horowitz's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
385 views

Do dualizable Hopf algebras in braided categories have invertible antipodes?

A classical result of Larson and Sweedler says that a finite dimensional Hopf algebra over a field has invertible antipode. Does this result extend to the setting of Hopf algebras in braided ...
Evan Jenkins's user avatar
  • 7,097
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Kontsevich Integral without associators?

Recall the fact that the representations of a quantum group form a braided tensor category, and this corresponds to the fact that $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ is a quasi-triangular Hopf algebra. The braiding ...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.1k
6 votes
2 answers
273 views

When are the braid relations in a quasitriangular Hopf algebra equivalent?

Quasitriangular Hopf algebras have to satisfy, amongst other conditions, the following equations: $$(\Delta \otimes \mathrm{id}) (R) = R_{13} R_{23}$$ $$(\mathrm{id} \otimes \Delta) (R) = R_{13} R_{12}...
Manuel Bärenz's user avatar
5 votes
4 answers
1k views

An inner product that makes the R-matrix unitary

So, if you talk to the right people, they will tell you that the braiding of the category of representations of a quantum group are not unitary and that one can fix this by taking a different commutor ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 43.4k
5 votes
0 answers
104 views

Non-semisimple representations of the braid group in a semisimple braided category

Suppose $\mathcal{C}$ is a semisimple braided tensor category (over $\mathbb{C}$, with finite dimensional hom spaces) and $X$ an object in $\mathcal{C}$. Then for each n > 0 the braid group $B_n$ ...
Daniel Copeland's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
377 views

Motivating quantum groups from knot invariants

Quantum groups are useful for making knot/link invariants: for example, $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2$) you get the Jones polynomial. This boils down to the fact that $\mathcal C = \operatorname{rep }U_q(\...
Steve's user avatar
  • 2,213
4 votes
0 answers
101 views

Scaling Yetter--Drinfeld Modules

A braided vector space is a pair $(V,\sigma)$ consisting of a vector space $V$, and a linear map $\sigma:V \otimes V \to V \otimes V$, satisfying the Yang--Baxter equation. Ee can scale the braiding ...
Nadia SUSY's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
376 views

Is there a notion of partial trace in a ribbon category?

I've seen some definitions of "right partial trace" and "left partial trace" in http://arxiv.org/abs/1103.1660, but these don't seem canonical in any way. The motivation for this questions is that I'...
Julia's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
230 views

Braidings for Comodules of Co-quasi-triangular Hopf algebra

Let $V$ be a (right-)$H$ comodule wrt a coaction $\Delta_R$, where $H$ is a co-quasi-triangular Hopf algebra with co-quasi-triangular Hopf algebra structure $R$. It is well-known that $V$ has a ...
Dyke Acland's user avatar
  • 1,429